Chhath Puja 2023 Muhurat & Tithi: According to the calendar, Chhath Puja is celebrated after the Diwali festival and has a specific date dedicated to Lord Surya in India. Chhath Puja 2023 in India is a fast for Lord Surya and on this day Lord Surya is worshiped by many people in Middle East India. Today we have covered all the details and you will get Chhath Puja 2023 Muhurta, Anusthan, Nahay Khay, Kharna, and Sanjhiya Ghat in this article. So all the devotees who are excited to celebrate this Chhath Puja 2023 as the previous year must collect useful updates from here.
On the special occasion of Chhath Puja 2023, Lord Surya will be worshiped for four days during this festival and this fast will be done without water (Nirjala). This Chhath Puja 2023 fast can be done by both men and women. So let’s start reading this article and collect the available information on Chhath Puja 2023 which is starting on 17 November 2023 and will end on 20 November 2023.
Chhath Puja 2023
Chhath Puja is a great festival of folk faith, which is celebrated every year in India. The festival of Chhath is considered a great festival of faith that is dedicated to Lord Surya. Chhath Maiya is worshiped on the sixth day of Shukla Paksha of Kartik month. It is believed that the devotees who worship Chhath get happiness, prosperity, wealth, splendor, fame, and respect. It is said that the children of women who observe this fast get long life and happiness and prosperity.
Along with this, observing this fast also gives blessings of a healthy life. Chhath festival is one of the few tough festivals in India which lasts for 4 days. In this festival, the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya are worshiped by keeping a fast of 36 hours and they are offered Arghya. This fast is also done for the fulfilment of wishes. This fast is observed by men as well as women. Bath is offered on the Chaturthi Tithi of Kartik month, Kharna on the second day, and Arghya is offered to the setting sun on the third day. On the fourth day, the fast is broken by offering Arghya to the rising sun.
2023 Chhath Puja Muhurat & Tithi
| Date | Day | Event | Tithi |
| 17 November 2023 | Friday | Nahay Khay | Chaturthi |
| 18 November 2023 | Saturday | Lohanda and Kharna | Panchami |
| 19 November 2023 | Sunday | Sandhya Arghya (Chhath) | Shashthi |
| 20 November 2023 | Monday | Usha Arghya, Parana Day | Saptami |
Significant of Chhat Puja 2023, Vart Vidhi & Pujan
According to the belief, Surya Dev (Sun God) is pleased by keeping Chhathi Maiya Vrat. According to a belief, Lord Rama and Mother Sita fasted and worshiped the Sun God on the day of Kartik Shukla Shashthi i.e. Chhath, on the day of the establishment of the kingdom of Rama after conquering Lanka. Saptami performed again at sunrise and received blessings from Suryadev. Apart from Bihar, this festival of Chhath Maiya is also celebrated in eastern Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Nepal. If you are wondering when the Chhath festival is celebrated, then let us tell you that this festival is celebrated for four days from Kartik Shukla Chaturthi to Saptami.
Chhath Puja begins with a bath. After this, Kharna is on the second day, and the main festival of Surya Shashti is on the third day. Arghya is offered to the setting sun on this day. After Surya Shashthi, Arghya is offered to the rising sun. Which is the last day of this festival? Paran is done on this day. According to the Hindu calendar, the Chhath festival celebrated on the occasion of Chhath Chaitra Shukla Paksha is called Chaiti Chhath. So on the other hand, this festival celebrated on the birthday of Kartik Shukla Paksha is called Kartiki Chhath.
Method of Chhat Puja 2023
- Kartik Shukla Shashthi is fasting for the whole day.
- On this day, the fasting people reach the nearby ghat with homemade dishes and worship materials.
- A big lamp is lit by making a house of reeds on the ghat.
- Devotees take bath in the ghat and offer Arghya to the Sun while staying in the water.
- Going home and meditating on the Sun God, night awakening is done.
- In which the songs of the sixth mother are sung.
- Reach the ghat before sunrise on the fourth and last day of the fast i.e. on Saptami.
- Carry dish baskets, coconuts, and fruits with you during this time.
- Then burn the rising sun.
- Listen to the story of the sixth and distribute the prasad.
- In the end, open your fast by taking the prasad of the fast.
Chhath Puja 2023 Day 1 Nahay – Khay (17th November 2023):
On the Chaturthi Tithi of Kartik Shukla Paksha, the first tradition of Chhath Mahaparva is followed. The Chaturthi of Kartik Shukla Paksha is celebrated with bathing and eating. According to this tradition, first of all, the house is cleaned and purified. After this, Chhathvati starts the fast by taking bath after taking pure vegetarian food. All the other members of the house take food only after the fasting members have eaten. According to the rules, on this day rice, gourd curry, and lentils are taken and only rock salt is used in the food.
Chhath Puja 2023 Day 2 Kharna (18th November 2023)
On the second day of Kartik Shukla Panchami, devotees observe a day-long fast and eat food in the evening. It is called ‘Kharna’. As the prasad of Kharna, rice kheer made in sugarcane juice is made with milk, rice pita, and ghee Chupdi roti. No salt or sugar is used in it. After consuming Kheer, a fast of 36 hours is observed. The focus is on the purification of body and mind on Kharna Tithi.
Chhath Puja 2023 Day 3 Sanjhiya Ghat (19th November 2023)
The Shashthi Tithi of Kartik Shukla Paksha is considered to be the main day of Chhath Puja. In the evening, after all the preparations and arrangements, Arghya soup is decorated in a bamboo basket, and the family and all the people of the neighborhood along with the fast go towards the Ghat to offer Arghya to the setting sun. All Chhathvrati perform Arghya Daan collectively on the banks of the pond or river. Parana starts the next morning at sunrise.
| Tithi | Date | Time |
| Kartik Shukla Shashthi Date Begin | November 2023 | 05.49 AM |
| Kartik Shukla Shashthi Date End | November 2023 | 03.27 AM |
| Sunset time | November 2023 | 5:37 PM |
Chhath Puja 2023 Day 4 Usha Arghya (20th November 2023)
Arghya is offered to the rising sun on the morning of Kartik Shukla Saptami on the fourth day. On this day, devotees stand in the water before sunrise and offer Arghya to the rising sun. After offering Arghya, people break the fast by consuming prasad.
Sunrise time: 06:31 AM
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